Form 1095-B: Health Coverage
Report minimum essential health coverage to the IRS and taxpayers to ensure Affordable Care Act compliance.
Filing Deadline
February 28 (paper) or March 31 (electronic)
Recipient Copy
Due by January 31
Electronic Threshold
250 or more returns
Overview
Form 1095-B is used to report information to the IRS and taxpayers about individuals who are covered by minimum essential coverage. This form helps verify that individuals maintained health coverage and are not liable for the individual shared responsibility payment under the Affordable Care Act.
Minimum essential coverage includes government-sponsored programs (Medicare, Medicaid, CHIP), eligible employer-sponsored plans, and individual market health insurance plans.
Who Must File
Required Filers
- •Health insurance issuers and carriers providing coverage
- •Sponsors of self-insured health plans (small employers not subject to employer shared responsibility)
- •Government agencies sponsoring programs like Medicare Part A, Medicaid, CHIP, TRICARE, and VA coverage
- •Employers reporting SHOP coverage
Exceptions
- ✕Large employers (50+ employees) use Form 1095-C instead
- ✕Marketplace qualified health plans (reported on Form 1095-A)
- ✕Coverage consisting solely of excepted benefits (vision, dental only)
- ✕Medicaid/CHIP in U.S. territories
Form Structure & Instructions
Form 1095-B is divided into four parts. Here's what information goes in each section:
Part I: Responsible Individual
Information about the primary individual covered under the policy
Part II: Information About Certain Employer-Sponsored Coverage
Complete this section only for self-insured employer-sponsored coverage
Part III: Issuer or Other Coverage Provider
Information about the entity providing the health coverage
Part IV: Covered Individuals
List all individuals covered under this policy during the year
Important Filing Notes
Electronic Filing Required
If you're filing 250 or more Forms 1095-B, you must file electronically through the IRS Affordable Care Act Information Return (AIR) system.
Transmittal Form 1094-B
Use Form 1094-B as a transmittal form when submitting paper Forms 1095-B to the IRS. Include summary information and total count.
Corrected Returns
To correct a previously filed Form 1095-B, check the 'CORRECTED' box at the top and complete the form with corrected information.
Recipient Copy Requirements
You must furnish a copy of Form 1095-B to the responsible individual by January 31. Electronic delivery requires recipient consent.
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